preliminary task important definitions

For my preliminary task there are a number of different techniques I will need to focus on. These include; Match on Action, The 180 degree rule, the rule of thirds and shot/reverse shot. Using all of these will make my task be as good as it can be. Below is a definition and a short clip explaining what each one of these are.


Match on Action This is where the action is cut from one shot to another in a very short space of time. It creates a sense of continuity so the viewer doesn't realise a cut has been made. It has to be done perfectly  otherwise actions could overlap and the audience will realise the shots are not all one shot and will get confused.

The 180 Degree Rule

This is a rule that states that two characters in a scene should maintain the same left/right relationship to one another, when the camera passes over the invisible axis connecting the two subjects. This needs to be done well so it looks as though the two actors are having a real conversation.

Rule of Thirds

This is where you divide your shot equally into 9 parts and place your point of focus on the lines where the lines intercept which is meant to add more energy or interest to a shot. This has to be done correctly so the viewers attention is on the character or subject I want it to be not elsewhere in the shot.

Shot/Reverse Shot

This is a film technique where one character is shown looking at another character followed by the other character looking back. This will be important when I am filming the dialogue bit of my clip to make sure that it is fluid and fits the 180 degree rule.